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Fall 2022 - Summer 2023 was our final seminar season . . .
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Our seminars apply to AGTEK's site earthwork modeling and takeoff software . . .
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Takeoff and GPS modeling are two sides of the same coin . . .
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Fundamentals of Site Modeling & Takeoff

2024 Post-Seminars Day 1 Handbook Table of Contents (Final)

  • Cover
  • Note to Self-Paced Users of the Day 1 Seminar Handbooki
  • Title Page and Notices1
  • Author's Note2
  • Some Handbook Acronyms and Terminology3
  • Day 1 Quick Reference Index4
  • Day 1 Table of Contents6
  • Model Day 1 Seminar Class Outline21
  • Program Overview23
  • Earthwork Modeling Step-by-Step54
    • Sample Site Grading Plan54
    • Street Details, Site Location Map and Plan Abbreviations/Notes55
    • New Job File Setup56
    • Import First PDF Plan Sheet57
      • Multi-Page Preview Dialog58
      • Adjust Display and Note PDF Data Type59
      • Set Scale for First PDF Plan Sheet60
      • Verify and Correct PDF Plan Scale - AGTEK 4D61
      • Verify PDF Plan Scale - AGTEK 3D62
      • Correct PDF Plan Scale - AGTEK 3D63
      • Translate Job File to Designer's Coordinates64
      • Determine Best Use of Raster PDF Plan Sheet65
      • Raster-to-Vector Conversion Option66
      • Unrecognized Vector PDF Plan Sheet Problem68
    • Geo-Reference Job File with Google Earth69
    • Enter Notes on Documentation Layer77
    • Enter Existing Perimeter78
      • Two Problems with Existing Perimeter Inside Grading Limits79
      • Multiple Existing Perimeters and Perimeter Holes79
    • Enter Existing Data Lines80
      • Existing Data Lines Overview80
      • Existing Contours80
        • Streaming Entry Option81
      • Existing Spot Elevations83
        • Critical Spot Elevations83
        • Entry Options83
        • Spot Elevation Topo (No Contours)85
    • Open Job File (with Data Line Errors), Re-Load PDF Plan Sheet86
    • Error-Check and Correct Existing Data Lines87
      • Error Check with Plan View88
        • Crossing Data Lines88
        • Display Elevation Values89
        • Horizontal Spike90
        • Point Reduction of Streamed Contours91
      • Error Check with 3D View92
        • Obvious Vertical Errors92
        • Non-Graphical Elevation Error Detection Tools93
          • Site Min/Max Elevations (File Information Report)93
          • Find Elevation Function93
        • Line Editor vs. Point Editor95
      • Error Check with Trimesh Utility96
        • The TIN Surface96
        • Disable Shader Support for Trimesh Evaluation (AGTEK 4D)97
        • Effect of Break Line on TIN97
      • Error Check with Water Flow Utility98
      • Error Check with Contour Surface Utility99
      • Trimesh, Water Flow and Contour Utilities Compared100
      • Enter Corrective Existing Break Lines101
        • Ridge and Saddle102
        • Swale Flow Line104
        • Connecting Widely-Separated Contours at Site Perimeter106
        • Spread Debris Pile107
        • Existing Street111
    • Views of Completed Existing Surface113
    • Match Point Selection for Aligning Next PDF Plan Sheet115
      • Direct Coordinates or Selected (Common) Points?115
    • Import and Align Next PDF Plan Sheet (Direct Coordinates)116
    • Selected (Common) Points Outtake119
    • Re-Loading PDF Plan Sheets - AGTEK 3D120
    • Re-Loading PDF Plan Sheets - Earthwork 4D121
    • Re-Loading PDF Plan Sheets - Gradework 4D122
    • Manual PDF Realignment (Align Matching Edges)123
    • Enter Design Data Lines124
      • Design Data Lines Overview124
      • Building Data Lines (and Adjacent Landscape Grades)125
        • Fixed Elevation Building (Fixed Landscape Grade)125
        • Stepped Elevation Building (Sloped Landscape Grade)126
        • Building with Retaining Wall (Fixed and Sloped Landscape Grades)128
      • Pond Data Lines130
      • Street Data Lines131
      • Line Labels On Data Lines132
      • Offset Design Data Lines134
        • Pre-Offset Error Checking134
          • Horizontal Error134
          • "Guesstimate" Correction to Bad Plan Grade135
          • Note Bad Plan Grade on Documentation Layer136
        • Offset Line Utility Overview137
          • Offset Line Editor Options and Settings137
          • Distance/Elevation vs. Distance/Slope Offsets138
            • Use Close-Interval Contours to Check Offset Result139
        • Offset Fixed Landscape Grade at Building140
        • Offset Specified Range of Points142
        • Offset Pond Data Lines144
        • Offset Street Data Lines146
          • Four Approaches to Offsetting Street Data Lines147
          • Swap Ends Utility148
          • Offset Lines for Walks, C & G, Crown149
          • Apply Template Option for Street Data Lines (AGTEK 4D)152
        • Enter Supplemental Design Data Lines157
          • Enter Elevations by Slope and Daylight157
          • Design Landscape Contours158
          • Design and Drafting Entry Options159
          • Plan-Profile Entry Options159
          • Contours or Break Lines to Model Fixed-Slope Areas160
        • Views of Design Surface (without Design Perimeter)161
        • Enter Design Perimeter162
          • Hole in Design Perimeter at Undisturbed Area163
          • Editing Design Perimeter Alignment163
          • Design Perimeter Alignment by Slope Intercept163
          • Shrink Wrap Design Perimeter Alignment (Gradework 4D)163
        • Error-Check and Correct Design Data Lines164
          • Check with Plan and 3D Views (Edit Mode)165
          • Check with Trimesh Utility166
          • Check with Water Flow Utility166
          • Check with Contour Surface Utility166
          • Check with Plan and 3D Views (3D View Mode)167
          • Enter Corrective Design Break Lines168
            • Bad Street Surface Example168
            • Flat TIN Triangles at Site Perimeter Corners169
        • Views of Completed Design Surface170
        • Existing and Design Surface Adjustments171
          • Enter Stripping Areas172
            • Topsoil Stripping172
            • Holes in Stripping Areas173
            • Debris Removal (Over Topsoil)173
            • Existing Sidewalk Removal174
            • Stripping Beyond Design Perimeter175
            • Stripping Fill or Cut Areas Only175
            • Stripping Variable Depth Topsoil175
            • Verify and Edit Stripping Areas176
            • Verify Stripping Areas in 3D View Mode177
          • Report Regions and Sectional Areas Defined178
          • Enter Report Regions and Sectional Areas179
            • Building Areas180
            • Pond Top, Slope and Bottom Areas182
            • Street Blacktop, C & G and Walk Areas186
            • Landscape Areas193
            • Verify and Edit Report Regions/Sectional Areas194
              • Holes in Report Regions and Sectional Areas194
              • Selection Methods and Cross-Hatching195
              • Individual Region/Area Edits196
              • Multiple-Selection Region/Area Edits197
                • Wildcard Label Select197
                • Sort Group Select (Gradework 4D)197
              • Editing Region/Area Boundary198
              • Verify Sectional Areas in 3D View Mode199
          • Subgrade Modeling Notes200
        • Entering, Viewing and Interpreting Profiles203
          • Surface Selection and Layers Display203
          • Two-Point (Straight-Line) Profile Example203
          • Multi-Point (Curving) Profile Example204
          • Evaluating Profiles205
            • Profile Interpretation205
            • Profile Point Scroll206
          • Set Profile Station Start Value (Edit Station Offsets Utility)207
          • Cross Sections on Profile (Station Generator Utility)208
        • Viewing and Interpreting Plan View Maps209
          • Cut-Fill Maps, Display Options and Settings209
            • Effect of On-Grade Limit Value210
            • Effect of Shade Increment Value212
          • Stripping Area and Sectional Area Depth Maps213
        • Slope Colors and Slope Areas in Gradework 4D214
          • Display Slope Colors214
            • Define Slope Color Ranges214
            • Display Options in Various Modes215
          • Slope Boundaries Utility219
          • Slope Area Report with Length/Area Utility220
          • Print Slope Area Report/Screen Views221
        • 3D Drive-Through Simulation222
        • Calculating, Reporting and Interpreting Cut/Fill Volumes223
          • Setting Up the Calculations223
          • Ref and Diff Surface Considerations (AGTEK 3D vs. AGTEK 4D)224
          • Volume Calculation Error and Warning Messages225
          • Calculation Screen, Control Keys and Results Dialog226
          • Volume Report Display Options227
          • Overview of Three-Part Volume Report228
            • Cut/Fill Quantities (Part 1)228
            • Stripping Quantities (Part 2)228
            • Sectional Quantities (Part 3)228
            • Detailed Breakdown of Cut/Fill Quantities (Part 1)229
              • Effect of On-Grade Limit Value229
          • Answering Questions with the Volume Report230
          • Shrink/Swell Adjustments231
            • Three Volume/Density States of Soil231
            • Estimated Shrink/Swell231
              • Soils Report Densities231
              • Densities Not Provided232
            • Mixed Onsite Fill Materials234
            • Measured (Actual) Shrinkage235
            • Shrinkage on Remove/Scarify/Re-Compact Volumes235
            • Subsidence Loss Adjustment235
              • Bump the Fill Factor236
              • Rule of Thumb Adjustments236
              • Compaction Depth Formula237
              • Topo Method237
            • Haul Swell Adjustment238
            • References and Comments239
          • Export Volume Report to Text File for Excel241
          • Export Volume Report to XLSX File for Excel (AGTEK 4D)244
      • Other Applications245
        • Length/Area Utility245
      • Appendix A: How to Get Help, Training, Program Updates247
      • Appendix B: Keyboard Shortcuts253
        • Import (CAD Transfer) Mode253
        • Edit Mode255
        • Entry Mode260
        • Profile View Mode264
        • Plan View (Cut-Fill Map) Mode266
        • 3D View Mode269
        • Volume Report Mode272
        • Haul Report Mode273
        • Print View Mode274
      • Appendix C: Download and Use Day 1 Seminar Data Files275
      • Appendix D: Catalog of Day 1 Handbook Web Resources279
      • Appendix E: Format and Print Documentation (Print View Mode)293
        • Print Device Setup293
        • Volume Report and Length/Area Report294
        • 3D Views296
        • Cut-Fill Map297
          • Cut-Fill Labels Overlap297
          • Cut-Fill Labels Won't Display297
        • Cut-Fill Map (Over Plan Sheet Image)298
        • Slope Colors Map299
        • Profile Views300
        • Spanning Multiple Printed Pages301
        • Combine Images from Different Job Files on Same Print Page302
        • Export Image Object from Print Page to EMF File302
        • Save Print Page Layout to AIP File302
        • Recover Print Page Layout from AIP File303
        • Save Print Page Layout to PDF File304
        • Save 3D Surface to VRML (WRL) File304
        • Legacy Image Presenter Compatibility304
        • Publish to Google Earth (AGTEK 3D Options)304
        • Publish to Google Earth (AGTEK 4D)305
      • Appendix F: Digitizing From Paper Site Grading Plans - AGTEK 3D309
        • New Job Setup for Paper Plan Digitizing309
        • Paper Plan Scaling Method 1 (Arbitrary Coordinates)310
        • Paper Plan Scaling Method 2 (Designer’s Coordinates)312
        • Rescaling Paper Plan Sheet314
        • Adjusting Data Digitized at Wrong Paper Plan Scale (Stretch)315
        • Calculating an Unknown Paper Plan Scale316
      • Appendix G: Digitizing From Multiple Paper Plan Sheets - AGTEK 3D317
      • Appendix H: Digitizing from Paper Profile Sheets - AGTEK 3D323
      • Appendix I: Merging AGTEK ESW Job Files343
      • Appendix J: Conceptual Modeling Exercise345
        • Boundary Map and Existing Topo346
        • Offsets from Property Lines347
        • Circle Utility349
        • Point Compression Utility350
        • Insert/Break Point Function (F5)350
        • Trim Lines Utility351
        • Join Lines Utility353
        • Lot Lines by Snap Entry355
        • Lot Lines by Station Generator Utility356
        • Lot Lines Clean Up358
        • Wildcard Label Selection358
        • Elevate Level Lot Areas with Auto Pad Utility359
          • Create Lot Grade Labels359
          • Run Auto Pad Utility360
          • Modify Auto Pad Results with Side-Setback Offsets361
        • Assign Tentative Street Centerline Grades by Daylight Function363
        • Enter Temporary Design and Existing Perimeters364
        • Apply Cut-to-Fill Shrink Factor to Default Job Site Report Region366
        • Calculate Volumes to Check Tentative Rough Balance366
        • Edit and Finalize Street Centerline Grades367
          • Edit Elevations by Point Scroll Range Interpolation367
          • Edit Elevations by +/- Function368
          • Edit Elevations by Slope Function368
        • Prep Street Centerline for Tie-In to Existing370
          • Assign Elevations by Conform Selected Utility370
        • Create/Prep Street Edge-of-Pavement Line371
          • Centerline Offset371
          • Insert/Break/Delete/Conform/Trim/Join372
          • Fillet Line Utility at Angular Join Points375
          • Check and Correct Fillet Elevation Errors377
        • Detail Curb & Gutter/Walk with Apply Template Utility (AGTEK 4D)380
        • Storm Basin Detail382
          • Determine Basin Location and Top/Bottom Grades382
          • Fillet Line Utility383
          • Apply Template Utility (AGTEK 4D)383
        • Edit Level Lot Area Footprint Example385
          • Offset Move-To Reference385
          • F7 Move Point Options386
        • Establish Limit of Grading by Slope-Intercept Offset387
        • Enter Final Design and Existing Perimeters389
        • Enter Final Stripping Area390
        • Enter Final Report Regions/Sectional Areas391
        • Final Volume Calculations and Site Balancing Grade Adjustments394
          • First Calculation and Volume Report Evaluation394
          • Use Cut-Fill Colors and Profiles to Choose Grade Raise Areas395
          • Partial Grade Raise Based on Volume Report Change Values397
          • Second Calculation and Volume Report Evaluation397
          • Determine Overshoot Percentage and Modify Change Values397
          • Remaining Grade Raise Based on Modified Change Values398
          • Third Calculation and Volume Report Evaluation (Balanced)400
        • Generate Contours for Conceptual Design Surface401
      • About the Author and Seminar Instructor403
      • Seminar Attendee Survey405
      • Tear-Out Plan Sheet for Step-by-Step Earthwork Modeling Exercise407
      • Tear-Out Plan Details for Step-by-Step Earthwork Modeling Exercise408
(Click for Seminar Training Files)
(Click for Day 1 Seminar Outline)
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